June 7, 2021
The Star
Page 5
speech and religious liberty, unless
they were enshrined in the Constitu-
tion. Madison and other heavy-
weights, including Alexander
Hamilton and James Wilson, op-
posed the idea and argued that a Bill
of Rights that enumerated some
rights would imply that those not
enumerated did not exist. The
prospect of an unintentional omission
would be dangerous, since it might
imply governmental authority that
was not conferred by the Constitu-
tion. Advocates of a Bill of Rights
pointed out that this specific problem
already existed in the draft of the
Constitution, which protected liberty
from religious tests and bills of at-
tainder, among others, but not the
great, magisterial rights such as
speech, religion, trial by jury and due
process of law.
Madison and others recognized
the weakness of their position and
proposed to remedy it with the addi-
tion of a Bill of Rights, after the Con-
stitution was ratified by the
sovereign people. In his marvelous
speech on June 8, Madison intro-
duced the Ninth Amendment to pro-
tect against the very concern that he
had expressed in the Convention.
Thus, the language, “other rights re-
tained by the people,” made it clear
that the people enjoyed rights not
maybe discuss it again this fall when
school Starts again.”
In other policing news, Gustafson
noted the county jail is averaging 30
inmates a day while still operating as
a 90-day facility. The jail has also
started receiving inmates from the
Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA),
which is critical for the county. The
county and BIA have a contract in
which the county gets paid to house
BIA inmates.
Gustafson concluded by saying
jail administrator Dan Kraft has been
doing a good job since starting last
month.
“I love the way it’s going with
Dan,” Gustafson said.
The commission also listened to a
report regarding a wind tower farm
located in the northeast comer of the
county.
Officials from Excel Energy re—
ported to the commission of plans to
"reipower‘the: existing" facility. The
current” wind "farm conSists of 75
wind turbines.
New technology would extend the
project’s life for decades, reduce en—
ergy costs for customers, create jobs
cause that had some moisture in
when they planted but this year as a
whole is creating a lot of stress.”
Miller explained the biggest is-
sues are two fold. Either some crops
are simply failing to even germinate
or some that did were clipped about
two weeks ago when temperatures
fell below freezing.
“It’s been one small step forward
followed by two bigger steps back,”
Miller noted. “Some of the hay crop
will be nonexistent and for the live-
stock, there’s simply very little grass
to eat.”
Despite the unusuallyvdry condi-
tions, Miller said it did not alter farm-
ers normal seeding rotations.
“Most everyone stuck with their
typical rotation, which consisted of
wheat, peas, canola and soybeans. A
few seeded more peas because they
can handled the cold weather we had
Mystery
(Continued from Page 4)
enumerated. And, whatever else 1t
might mean it is clear that the Bill of
Rights was not exhaustive of the
rights enjoyed by the people.
While we cannot be certain what
rights Madison had in mind, he pref-
aced his introduction of the Bill of
Rights by stating the need to [secure
“the great rights of mankind.” Madi-
son’s approach was creative. Indeed,
no precedent for it existed. He may
have included freedom of speech in
that category, for he did not list it as
an enumerated right. A friendly
amendment to his motion, by his fel-
low Virginian, George Mason, con-
verted free speech to an enumerated
right. Madison, moreover, may have
had in mind protection for “natural
rights,” which he believed preexisted
government and were separate from
those that were derived from the
Constitution. Also, he probably had
in mind the concept of “positive
rights,” those practices and activities
that were familiar to Americans but '
Commission
(Continued from Page 1)
and increase the amount of renew-
able energy generated with the latest
technology. '
Construction on the re-powering
project isn’t expected to start until
2024. In addition to communicating
with the commission, officialsfrom
Xcel Energy are making similar pre—
sentations to landowners who will be
affected.
Of all the changes made the most
noticeable might be currently seen by
anyone looking towards that corner
of the county in the nighttime hours.
Currently a flashiofredjcanbe seen
for miles indicating the center of .the
tower. Officials plan on installing an
aircraft detection lighting system
which would in turn, only turn the
lights on when an aircraft is within a
certain radius of the farm.
Drought
(Continued from Page 1)
early but otherwise , not much
changed.” _
The news, however, hasn’t been
all bad for area growers. Those who
still had grain to sell did enjoy a
modest increase in prices compared
to years past. As of last Wednesday,
wheat was selling for $7.28 while
canola was at $29.60 and flax was an
even $14.00. Soybeans were down a
little from over the winter months but
were sill up from lows last year and
were selling for $13.38.
Those prices, however, are a re-
flection of last year’s harvest. Miller
said what is coming in the upcoming
months is what’s most concerning for
area farmers. He said the 30-day out-
look for moisture wasn’t painting a
very wet picture.
.“I’ve been here since 1996 and
this is the worst I’ve ever seen it, in
terms of drought cenditions,” Miller
not prohlbited by law, including, per-
haps, the right to hunt and fish, and
the right not to be taxed except by
consent through one’s representa—
tives, the right to refuse military serv-
ice on grounds of
conscience and, important to all, the
right to pursue happiness.
Discussion of the rights embodied
in the Ninth Amendment can go on,
endlessly, and it likely will. How can
it be otherwise in a nation committed
to limited governmental power?
Adler is president of The Alturas
Institute, created to advance Ameri-
can Democracy through promotion
of the Constitution, civic education,
equal protection and gender equality.
Send questions about the Consti-
tution to Dr. Adler at NDWTPCol-
umn@gmail.com and he will attempt
to answer them in subsequent
columns. This column is provided by
the North Dakota Newspaper Asso-
ciation and Humanities North
Dakota.
Lastly, commission Craig Poitra
provided an update on the Rolette
County Housing Authority.‘ Poitra is
currently on the housing authority
board and reported the group is mak-
ing progress on several fronts.
According to Poitra, the board is
hiring an accountant as well as new
staff. He said the agency obtained a
Paycheck Protection, Program (PPP)
loan from Turtle Mountain State
Bank and will be renovating units in
Dunseith. The board has also applied
for a $250,000 grant which would be
used tomake security improvements.
Poitra said the ultimate goal of the
board is to increase occupancy in the
units, which is currently less than 50
percent. Poitra said the board would
like to have as many as 90 percent of
the units occupied.
explained. “The last drought that was
like this was in 1988 and that broke a
lot of people. What’s going on now
reminds me of that.”
Growers have been running into a
few other random obstacles this
spring. Last year’s COVID—19 pan—
demic shut down much of the coun-
try. Although farmers continued to
operate mostly like normal, the shut-
downs across the country are being
felt in Rolette County. Miller said
parts to repair broken machinery are
becoming incredibly hard to find.
Some farmers have waited as long as
a month to get the parts they need to
simply fix what they already own.
Added all up and it’s given produc-
ers several reasons to worry.
“I hate to sound all doom and
gloom all the time but things just
don’t look very promising right
now,” Miller concluded.
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religious
It’s time to consider getting
screened for lung cancer
Dear Savvy Senior,
What can you tell me about lung
cancer screenings? I was a big
smoker but quit years ago, so I’m
wondering if I should be checked
out.
Former Smoker
Dear Still,
Lung cancer screening is used to
detect the presence of lung cancer in
otherwise healthy people with a high
risk of lung cancer. Should you be
screened? It depends on your age and
your smoking history. Here’s what
you should know. ,
Screening Recommendations
The US. Preventive Services
Task Force — an independent panel of
medical experts that advises the gov-
emment on health policies — recently
expanded their recommendations for
lung cancer screenings. They are
now recommending annual screen-
ings for high-risk adults between the
ages of 50 and 80 who have at least a
20-pack year history who currently
. smoke or who have quit within the
past 15 years. This is a change from
the 2013 recommendation that re-
ferred to patients ages 55 to 80 with
30-year pack histories.
A 20-pack year history is the
equivalent of smoking one pack a
day for 20 years or two packs a day
for 10 years. ,
In 2020, lung cancer killed more
than 135,000 Americans making it
the deadliest of all possible cancers.
In fact, more people die of lung can-
cer than of colon, breast and prostate
cancers combined.
Lung cancer also occurs predom—
inantly in older adults. About two out
of every three people diagnosed with
The Rolette Public School has an-
nounced its fourth quarter honor roll
for school year 2020—21.
Seniors: A honor roll: Brenna
Bqucher*. B honor roll: Samantha
Brien, Kirklan Grenier, and Kaitlyn
Haggerty.
Juniors: A‘ honor roll: JodeeTri-
tel*, Sierra Heinz* , Hannah Strong* ,
and Eva Tastad. B honor roll: Kaylee
Schell, Kjersten Sebelius, and Tyrel
Yoder.
Sophomores: A honor roll: Abi-
gail Lewis, Mitchell Wibe, and Katie
Yoder. B honor roll: Elijah LaFrom-
boise, Justine Leonard, Braydon
Ortiz, and Kyle Schell.
Freshmen: A honor roll: Morgan
Casavant*, Edwin Hein*, Martinus
Hein*, Hailey Peltier, Nate Tastad*,
and Troy Thompson*. B honor roll:
By Jim Miller
lung cancer are 65 or older.
You’ll also be happy to know that
most health insurance plans cover
lung cancer screenings to high-risk
patients, as does Medicare up to age
77."
Screening Pros and Cons
Doctors use a low-dose computed
tomography scan (also called a low-
dose CT scan, or LDCT) of the lungs
to look for lung cancer. If lung cancer
is detected at an early stage, it’s more
likely- to be cured with treatment. But
a LDCT isn’t recommended for
every high—risk patient.
LDCT scans have a high rate of
false positives, which means that
many will undergo, additional (and
unnecessary) screening or medical
procedures, such as another scan
three, six, or even 12 months later to
check for changes in the shape or
size of the suspicious area (an indi—
cation of tumor growth). For some
patients, the anxiety or worry that
Karesse Heinz and Elizabeth Smith.
Eighth grade: A honor roll: Ivy
Graber* , Alexandra Kraft, Brett Tas—
tad, and Brooke Wibe. B honor roll:
Stokley Jeanotte, Kindred Kaufman,
Mason Ortiz, and Addison Strong.
goes along with waiting can be a real
issue.
Or you may need a biopsy (re-
moval of a small amount of lung tis—
sue), which has risks, especially for
those with underlying health condi-
tions, such as chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease or emphysema.
For example, in people with emphy-
sema, there’s a chance of a lung col-
lapsing during the procedure.
If you meet the US. Preventive
ServicesTask Force criteria for high-
risk lung cancer, the University of
Michigan offers a free online tool
(see ShouldIScreen.com) to help you
decide if you should get an LDCT.
It’s also important to discuss the ben-
efits and risks with your primary care
doctor before making a decision.
Tips for Testing
If you and your doctor determine
that you should be screened, look for
an imaging facility whose staff fol-
lows American College of Radiology
requirements when performing low—
dose CT scans. You can find accred-
ited facilities at
ACRaccreditation.org.
This can help to ensure an accu—
rate read of your scans by a highly
trained, board—certified or board—eli-
gible radiologist.
You may need a referral from
your primary care provider. Most in-
surance companies, including
Medicare require this before they’ll
cover the cost of screening.
Send your senior questions to:
Savvy Senior, P.0. Box 5443, Nor-
man, OK 73070, or visit SavvySe-
nior.0rg. Jim Miller is a contributor
to the NBC Today show and author
of “The Savvy Senior” book,
,RoletteSchool honor roll
Seventh grade: A honor roll: Bai-
ley Allery, Alaejha Grant, Halle Han-
degard*, Elizabeth Lewis*, Dalaney
Mothershead, Ella Pederson*, and
Angel Senechal.
* Denotes 4.00 GPA
Temanson
Law Firm
I Paul A. Temanson ' Lawyer
immense
701-838-8766 or (701) 240-0119 www.TemansonLaw.com
CUMMUNHYENDUWMENTFUND
Tho Jlm Langsoth
Memorial
Family Fun Golf
Tournament!
Fun for the serious golfer and the seriously amateur golfer!
What:
When:
9 holes ' 4 person Mixed Scramble 0 28'teams maximum
Monday, June 14, 2021 0 Shotgun Start at 5 pm
Where: Rolla Country Club (4673 102nd St NE, Rolla, ND)
Cost:
mulligans!
$200/team includes supper, free entries for raffle prizes and 4
Many on-course games - Drawings for Prizes
r Hit a hole-in-one and win a new vehicle, sponsored by
Starion Bank and MUnro Motor Company!
Carts are required - Teams responsible for finding their own carts
Sign up at the Country Club or call
Scott Mitchell at 740-1940 or
Jason Nordmark at 477-6495 for more info.
Come join the fun! Proceeds to
benefit the Rolla Community
Endowment Fund!!